Instagram粉丝 2018年前4个月我国外贸进出口增长8.9%

据海关统计，今年前4个月，我国货物贸易进出口总值9.11万亿元人民币，比去年同期（下同）增长8.9%。其中，出口4.81万亿元，增长6.4%；进口4.3万亿元，增长11.7%；贸易顺差5062.4亿元，收窄24.1%。

4月份，我国进出口总值2.36万亿元，增长7.2%。其中，出口1.27万亿元，增长3.7%；进口1.09万亿元，增长11.6%；贸易顺差1828亿元，收窄27%。　

一般贸易快速增长且比重提升。

前4个月，我国一般贸易进出口5.34万亿元，增长12.8%，占我外贸总值的58.6%，比去年同期提升2个百分点。其中，出口2.71万亿元，增长12.1%；进口2.63万亿元，增长13.5%；贸易顺差801.6亿元，收窄20.2%。同期，加工贸易进出口2.44万亿元，增长2%，占26.8%，下滑1.8个百分点。其中，出口1.54万亿元，增长0.5%；进口9042.9亿元，增长4.6%；贸易顺差6340.4亿元，收窄4.8%。

In the first four months, China's general trade import and export reached 5.34 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.8%, accounting for 58.6% of China's total foreign trade, an increase of 2 percentage points over the same period last year. Among them, the export was 2.71 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.1%; Imports were 2.63 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.5%; The trade surplus was 80.16 billion yuan, narrowing by 20.2%. In the same period, the import and export of processing trade was 2.44 trillion yuan, an increase of 2%, accounting for 26.8%, down 1.8 percentage points. Among them, the export was 1.54 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.5%; The import was 904.29 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; The trade surplus was 634.04 billion yuan, down 4.8%.

对欧盟、美国、东盟和日本等主要市场进出口均增长，对“一带一路”沿线 进出口增速高于整体。

前4个月，中欧贸易总值1.34万亿元，增长8.3%，占我外贸总值的14.7%。中美贸易总值为1.24万亿元，增长5.9%，占我外贸总值的13.6%。前4个月，我与东盟贸易总值为1.17万亿元，增长12.6%，占我外贸总值的12.9%。中日贸易总值为6641.3亿元，增长3.8%，占我外贸总值的7.3%。同期，我国对“一带一路”沿线 合计进出口2.51万亿元，增长11.6%，高于整体增速2.7个百分点。

民营企业所占比重进一步提升。

前4个月，民营企业进出口3.52万亿元，增长12.4%，占我外贸总值的38.6%，比去年同期提升1.2个百分点。其中，出口2.26万亿元，增长9.6%，占出口总值的46.9%；进口1.26万亿元，增长17.6%，占进口总值的29.3%。同期，外商投资企业进出口3.91万亿元，增长4.6%，占我外贸总值的42.9%。其中，出口2.03万亿元，增长2.9%；进口1.88万亿元，增长6.6%。此外，国有企业进出口1.65万亿元，增长12.2%，占我外贸总值的18.1%。其中，出口5219.2亿元，增长8%；进口1.13万亿元，增长14.3%。

机电产品出口增长，传统劳动密集型产品出口下降。

前4个月，我国机电产品出口2.84万亿元，增长8.7%，占出口总值的59.1%。其中，电器及电子产品出口1.27万亿元，增长9.9%；机械设备8579.3亿元，增长11.3%。同期，服装出口2749.2亿元，下降7.5%；纺织品2346.6亿元，增长4.2%；家具1062亿元，下降0.7%；鞋类924.9亿元，下降9.5%；塑料制品818.2亿元，增长4%；箱包506.7亿元，下降6%；玩具399.6亿元，增长4.5%；上述7大类劳动密集型产品合计出口8807.2亿元，下降2.4%，占出口总值的18.3%。此外，钢材出口2162万吨，减少20.1%；汽车34万辆，增加29.4%。

铁矿砂、原油和铜等商品进口量增加，大豆进口量减少，大宗商品进口均价涨跌互现。

前4个月，我国进口铁矿砂3.53亿吨，增加0.2%，进口均价为每吨463.1元，下跌17.1%；原油1.51亿吨，增加8.9%，进口均价为每吨3058.5元，上涨13.4%；煤9768万吨，增加9.3%，进口均价为每吨547.3元，下跌11.3%；大豆2649万吨，减少3.8%，进口均价为每吨2723.8元，下跌8%；成品油1125万吨，增加10.6%，进口均价为每吨3583.3元，上涨8.6%；初级形状的塑料1022万吨，增加7.4%，进口均价为每吨1.12万元，下跌1.9%；钢材450万吨，减少1.3%，进口均价为每吨8036.3元，上涨11%；未锻轧铜及铜材167万吨，增加15.4%，进口均价为每吨4.8万元，上涨10%。此外，机电产品进口1.91万亿元，增长15%；其中汽车37万辆，增加2.1%。

In the first four months, China imported 353 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 0.2%, and the average import price was 463.1 yuan per ton, down 17.1%; Crude oil was 151 million tons, an increase of 8.9%, and the average import price was 3058.5 yuan per ton, an increase of 13.4%; 97.68 million tons of coal, an increase of 9.3%, and the average import price was 547.3 yuan per ton, down 11.3%; Soybean 26.49 million tons, down 3.8%, and the average import price was 2723.8 yuan per ton, down 8%; 11.25 million tons of refined oil, an increase of 10.6%, and the average import price was 3583.3 yuan per ton, an increase of 8.6%; 10.22 million tons of plastics in primary shape, an increase of 7.4%, and the average import price was 11200 yuan per ton, down 1.9%; 4.5 million tons of steel, a decrease of 1.3%, and the average import price was 8036.3 yuan per ton, an increase of 11%; Unwrought and rolled copper and copper products were 1.67 million tons, an increase of 15.4%, and the average import price was 48000 yuan per ton, an increase of 10%. In addition, the import of mechanical and electrical products was 1.91 trillion yuan, an increase of 15%; Among them, 370000 cars, an increase of 2.1%.